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Matthew 10:38

And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me.

Matthew 10:38 · King James Version

Meaning

When Jesus said, "And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me," he was calling on his followers to be willing to endure challenges and hardships in order to follow his teachings. The symbolism of the cross represents the burdens and struggles that individuals must bear in their journey of faith. Just as Jesus carried his cross to Calvary, his disciples are expected to embrace their own trials and tribulations with faith and perseverance. By taking up their crosses, believers demonstrate their commitment to Christ and their willingness to sacrifice for the greater good. This verse serves as a reminder that true discipleship requires a willingness to endure hardships and challenges in order to truly follow in the footsteps of Jesus.

Theological Overview

Interpreting the phrase "And he that taketh not his cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me," requires an understanding of the cultural context in which it was spoken. During Jesus' time, the cross was a symbol of suffering and death, as it was the instrument on which criminals were executed. By stating that one must take up their cross and follow Him, Jesus is emphasizing the idea of self-sacrifice and willingness to endure hardships for the sake of following Him. The phrase carries a heavy theological meaning, highlighting the importance of discipleship and commitment to Jesus. It challenges believers to put aside their own desires and comforts and instead focus on living a life dedicated to Him, even if it means facing difficulties and trials. This verse underscores the idea that true discipleship requires a willingness to bear the burdens and challenges that come with following Jesus, ultimately leading to a deepening of one's faith and relationship with Him.

Matthew 10:38 in other translations

American Standard Version

And he that doth not take his cross and follow after me, is not worthy of me.

World English Bible

He who doesn’t take his cross and follow after me, isn’t worthy of me.

Douay-Rheims

And he that taketh not up his cross, and followeth me, is not worthy of me.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And hee that taketh not his crosse, and followeth after me, is not worthie of me.