Matthew 11:19
The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners. But wisdom is justified of her children.
Matthew 11:19 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse "The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners. But wisdom is justified of her children" highlights the criticism Jesus faced from the religious leaders of his time. By associating with sinners and partaking in meals and drinks with them, Jesus was seen as breaking social and religious norms. The accusation of being a glutton and a winebibber aimed to discredit his authority and status as a spiritual leader. However, the verse ends with a profound statement - "But wisdom is justified of her children." This suggests that while the actions of Jesus might be questioned by some, the true value and wisdom of his teachings will be recognized by those who are open to receiving them. In essence, this verse serves as a reminder that true wisdom will prevail despite societal judgment and criticism.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the phrase 'The Son of man came eating and drinking' has been interpreted theologically as a reference to Jesus' earthly ministry, which was characterized by fellowship and accessibility with people from various walks of life. The criticism leveled against Jesus, accusing him of being a glutton and winebibber, highlights the societal prejudices and misconceptions faced by Jesus during his time. The notion that Jesus associated with publicans and sinners reflects his inclusive approach to ministry, prioritizing those who were marginalized and in need of redemption. The concluding statement, 'But wisdom is justified of her children,' underscores the wisdom and righteousness of Jesus' teachings, which resonate with those who are receptive to his message. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the humanity and divinity of Jesus, the compassionate Savior who came to seek and save the lost.
Matthew 11:19 in other translations
American Standard Version
The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold, a gluttonous man and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners! And wisdom is justified by her [ works.
World English Bible
The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and they say, ‘Behold, a gluttonous man and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’ But wisdom is justified by her children.”
Douay-Rheims
The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say: Behold a man that is a glutton and a wine drinker, a friend of publicans and sinners. And wisdom is justified by her children.
Geneva Bible (1599)
The sonne of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Beholde a glutton and a drinker of wine, a friend vnto Publicanes and sinners: but wisedome is iustified of her children.