Matthew 18:22
Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven.
Matthew 18:22 · King James Version
Meaning
When Jesus says to forgive not just seven times, but seventy times seven, he is emphasizing the importance of limitless forgiveness. In Jewish tradition, the number seven is often seen as symbolic of completion or perfection. By extending this concept to seventy times seven, Jesus is emphasizing that forgiveness should not be limited or quantified. Rather, it should be continuous and boundless. Forgiveness is a central theme in the teachings of Jesus, and he often emphasized the need for his followers to forgive others as they have been forgiven by God. In this verse, Jesus is teaching his disciples that forgiveness should not have a limit, but should be extended generously and abundantly. By forgiving others repeatedly and without reservation, believers can embody the grace and mercy that God shows to them.
Theological Overview
When Jesus tells Peter to forgive not just seven times, but seventy times seven in Matthew 18:22, the theological interpretation highlights the importance of endless forgiveness and grace. The number seven in the biblical context symbolizes completion and perfection, so when Jesus uses the number seventy times seven, he is emphasizing the need for boundless forgiveness without limits. This verse emphasizes the essence of forgiveness in Christian teachings, reflecting the unconditional love and mercy of God towards his people. It serves as a reminder for believers to always be compassionate and forgiving towards others, mirroring the forgiveness they have received from God. The word study of this verse reveals the significance of forgiveness in building strong and loving relationships, both with fellow believers and with God. It challenges Christians to embody a spirit of forgiveness and reconciliation, following the example set by Jesus through his teachings and actions.
Matthew 18:22 in other translations
American Standard Version
Jesus saith unto him, I say not unto thee, Until seven times; but, Until seventy times seven.
World English Bible
Jesus said to him, “I don’t tell you until seven times, but, until seventy times seven.
Douay-Rheims
Jesus saith to him: I say not to thee, till seven times; but till seventy times seven times.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Iesus said vnto him, I say not to thee, Vnto seuen times, but, Vnto seuentie times seuen times.