Matthew 21:29
He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went.
Matthew 21:29 · King James Version
Meaning
When analyzing the verse "He answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented, and went," it is important to consider the context in which it is found. This verse is part of the story of the parable of the two sons, which Jesus tells to illustrate a point about obedience and repentance. In this parable, a father asks his two sons to go work in the vineyard. The first son initially refuses, but later changes his mind and goes to work. The second son, on the other hand, agrees to go but ultimately does not. The meaning behind this verse is that actions speak louder than words. It emphasizes the importance of true repentance and obedience over empty promises. The verse serves as a reminder that it is never too late to change one's mind and do the right thing, as seen in the example of the first son who repented and went to work in the vineyard. It encourages readers to reflect on their own actions and to strive for genuine repentance and obedience in their lives.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the act of repentance is highlighted as a significant aspect of the spiritual journey. The Greek word for "repented" used in this verse is "metamelomai," which conveys the idea of changing one's mind or purpose. The underlying message is that even when initially resistant, one can experience a transformation of heart and choose to follow the right path. This concept of repentance is central to Christian theology, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging one's mistakes and actively seeking forgiveness and reconciliation. The verse underscores the idea that God's grace is always available to those who are willing to turn away from their wrong choices and seek His mercy. It serves as a reminder that no matter how far we may have strayed, there is always an opportunity for redemption and a chance to start anew. Through repentance, individuals can experience spiritual growth and draw closer to God in their faith journey.
Matthew 21:29 in other translations
American Standard Version
And he answered and said, I will not: but afterward he repented himself, and went.
World English Bible
He answered, ‘I will not,’ but afterward he changed his mind, and went.
Douay-Rheims
And he answering, said: I will not. But afterwards, being moved with repentance, he went.
Geneva Bible (1599)
But he answered, and said, I will not: yet afterward he repented himselfe, and went.