Matthew 23:15
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
Matthew 23:15 · King James Version
Meaning
Jesus criticized the scribes and Pharisees in this verse for their outward appearance of righteousness while lacking true holiness in their hearts. He admonished them for their zeal in making converts, yet failing to impart true spiritual transformation. By focusing on external rituals and appearances, they were leading people astray rather than guiding them towards genuine repentance and faith. Jesus used strong language to convey the severity of their hypocrisy, warning that they were causing more harm to their converts than good. This verse serves as a caution against religious leaders who prioritize legalism over love, and highlights the importance of sincerity and authenticity in spiritual leadership. It underscores the danger of performative religion that lacks genuine faith and compassion, calling believers to prioritize the transformation of the heart over mere outward observance of rules and regulations.
Theological Overview
Matthew 23:15 contains a scathing rebuke from Jesus towards the scribes and Pharisees, calling them hypocrites for their zealous efforts in converting others to their beliefs. The word 'proselyte' in this verse refers to a convert or new adherent to a religious faith. Jesus accuses the scribes and Pharisees of going to great lengths to gain converts, only to corrupt them further with their misguided teachings, making them "twofold more the child of hell" than the scribes themselves. This verse serves as a cautionary message against false teaching and the dangers of leading others astray. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the importance of sincerity, humility, and genuine faith in guiding others towards a relationship with God. It warns against religious leaders who prioritize outward appearances and rituals over true spiritual transformation, ultimately harming the very souls they seek to save.
Matthew 23:15 in other translations
American Standard Version
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he is become so, ye make him twofold more a son of hell than yourselves.
World English Bible
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel around by sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much of a son of Gehennaas yourselves.
Douay-Rheims
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, because you go round about the sea and the land to make one proselyte. And when he is made, you make him the child of hell twofold more than yourselves.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Wo be vnto you, Scribes and Pharises, hypocrites: for ye compasse sea and land to make one of your profession: and when he is made, ye make him two folde more the childe of hell, then you your selues.