Matthew 23:29
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous,
Matthew 23:29 · King James Version
Meaning
When Jesus uttered the words "Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous," he was condemning the religious leaders of his time for their hypocritical behavior. The scribes and Pharisees were known for outwardly displaying piety and devotion to God, but inwardly they were corrupt and self-serving. By building elaborate tombs for the prophets and decorating the graves of the righteous, they were attempting to appear righteous themselves while ignoring the message and teachings of those they claimed to honor. Jesus called them out for their empty gestures and warned them of the consequences of their deceitful actions. This verse serves as a powerful reminder to all believers to not just go through the motions of religious practice, but to truly live out the values and teachings of the faith with sincerity and integrity.
Theological Overview
Jesus condemns the scribes and Pharisees for their hypocrisy in honoring the memory of the prophets while failing to heed their message. By building tombs for the prophets and adorning the graves of the righteous, they appear to honor these figures, but in reality, they reject the very teachings and principles they stood for. This verse serves as a strong warning against outward displays of piety that mask inner corruption. The scribes and Pharisees are criticized for their obsession with appearances and traditions, while neglecting justice, mercy, and faithfulness. This passage highlights the importance of true righteousness that goes beyond mere ritualistic practices. It calls us to examine our own hearts and motives, ensuring that our actions align with the values and principles of the kingdom of God.
Matthew 23:29 in other translations
American Standard Version
Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye build the sepulchres of the prophets, and garnish the tombs of the righteous,
World English Bible
“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and decorate the tombs of the righteous,
Douay-Rheims
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, that build the sepulchres of the prophets and adorn the monuments of the just,
Geneva Bible (1599)
Wo be vnto you, Scribes and Pharises, hypocrites: for ye build the tombes of the Prophets, and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous,