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Nehemiah 1:5

And said, I beseech thee, O LORD God of heaven, the great and terrible God, that keepeth covenant and mercy for them that love him and observe his commandments:

Nehemiah 1:5 · King James Version

Meaning

This verse from the book of Nehemiah highlights the reverence and humility with which the speaker addresses the Lord God of heaven. The use of the word "beseech" indicates a deep sense of pleading and urgency in the speaker's request. The description of God as "great and terrible" emphasizes His awe-inspiring power and holiness, reminding readers of the need to approach Him with reverence and fear. The mention of God as the keeper of covenant and mercy demonstrates His faithfulness and steadfast love towards those who are loyal to Him and follow His commandments. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of honor, obedience, and faithful devotion in one's relationship with God, portraying Him as both just and merciful towards His people. Ultimately, this verse encapsulates the believer's recognition of God's sovereignty and their reliance on His grace and guidance in their lives.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the reverence and awe that the speaker, Nehemiah, has for God. The title "LORD God of heaven" acknowledges God's supremacy and authority over all creation, indicating the speaker's recognition of God's sovereignty. The phrase "great and terrible God" underscores the power and majesty of God, emphasizing His holiness and awe-inspiring nature. Furthermore, the reference to God as the one who keeps covenant and mercy for those who love Him and follow His commandments reflects a key aspect of God's character throughout the Bible: His faithfulness to His promises and His compassion towards His people. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of loving God and obeying His commandments in order to experience His covenantal love and mercy. Therefore, Nehemiah's prayer demonstrates a deep understanding of God's nature and a desire to align with His will.

Nehemiah 1:5 in other translations

American Standard Version

and said, I beseech thee, O Jehovah, the God of heaven, the great and terrible God, that keepeth covenant and lovingkindness with them that love him and keep his commandments:

World English Bible

and said, “I beg you, Yahweh, the God of heaven, the great and awesome God, who keeps covenant and loving kindness with those who love him and keep his commandments:

Douay-Rheims

And I said: I beseech thee, O Lord God of heaven, strong, great, and terrible, who keepest covenant and mercy with those that love thee, and keep thy commandments:

Geneva Bible (1599)

And sayde, O Lord God of heauen, the great and terrible God, that keepeth couenant and mercy for them that loue him, and obserue his commandements,