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Nehemiah 5:11

Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their lands, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.

Nehemiah 5:11 · King James Version

Meaning

This verse from the Book of Nehemiah is a plea for justice and restitution. The speaker is asking for those in power to return what they have taken unjustly from the people - their lands, vineyards, oliveyards, houses, money, corn, wine, and oil. This request reflects a desire for fairness and righteousness in society, where the powerful have exploited and oppressed the weaker members of the community. By asking for the restoration of these resources, the speaker is advocating for the well-being of those who have been wronged and deprived of what is rightfully theirs. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of treating others with equity and compassion, and of seeking to correct past injustices in order to build a more just and harmonious society.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Nehemiah, the plea for restoration is a powerful demonstration of justice and mercy. The word "restore" carries a deep theological significance, reflecting God's desire for reconciliation and redemption. The act of restoring lands, vineyards, oliveyards, houses, money, corn, wine, and oil is a concrete expression of returning what was taken unjustly and rebuilding what was destroyed. Through this act of restitution, the oppressors are called to repentance and the oppressed are given the opportunity to rebuild their lives and livelihoods. This verse highlights the importance of economic justice and the restoration of dignity for those who have been wronged. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes God's call for righteousness and compassion in dealing with matters of injustice and oppression, reminding us of His faithfulness in restoring what has been lost.

Nehemiah 5:11 in other translations

American Standard Version

Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them.

World English Bible

Please restore to them, even this day, their fields, their vineyards, their olive groves, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, that you are charging them.”

Douay-Rheims

Restore ye to them this day their fields, and their vineyards, and their oliveyards, and their houses: and the hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, the wine, and the oil, which you were wont to exact of them, give it rather for them.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Restore, I pray you, vnto them this day their landes, their vineyardes, their oliues, and their houses, and remit the hundreth part of the siluer and of the corne, of the wine, and of the oyle that ye exact of them.