Numbers 15:20
Ye shall offer up a cake of the first of your dough for an heave offering: as ye do the heave offering of the threshingfloor, so shall ye heave it.
Numbers 15:20 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse comes from the book of Numbers in the Old Testament and is part of the instructions given to the Israelites regarding offerings to the Lord. In this verse, God commands the Israelites to offer up a portion of their dough as a heave offering. The heave offering was a way for the Israelites to demonstrate their gratitude and reverence to God by giving a portion of their first fruits to Him. The act of heaving the offering symbolized lifting it up to God as a gesture of dedication. By offering up a cake made from the first of their dough, the Israelites were acknowledging God as the provider of their sustenance and giving thanks for His provision. This verse emphasizes the importance of gratitude and giving back to God as an act of worship and obedience. It serves as a reminder to the Israelites, and to us today, to prioritize God in all aspects of our lives, including our daily sustenance.
Theological Overview
In this verse from the Book of Numbers, the term "heave offering" refers to a portion of the Israelites' possessions that is "heaved up" to the Lord as a gesture of thanksgiving and dedication. By offering the first of their dough as a cake, the people were symbolically recognizing God's provision and sovereignty over their lives. In studying the term "heave offering," scholars have noted its significance in ancient Israelite worship practices, where it represented a form of worship that was distinct from other types of offerings. The act of heaving up a portion of one's possessions was seen as an act of consecration, demonstrating obedience and trust in God's provision. By understanding the theological implications of this verse and its related word studies, we can gain insight into the importance of giving back to God as a way of acknowledging His faithfulness and role as the ultimate provider.
Numbers 15:20 in other translations
American Standard Version
Of the first of your dough ye shall offer up a cake for a heave-offering: as the heave-offering of the threshing-floor, so shall ye heave it.
World English Bible
Of the first of your dough you shall offer up a cake for a wave offering. As the wave offering of the threshing floor, so you shall heave it.
Douay-Rheims
Of the things you eat. As you separate firstfruits of your barnfloors:
Geneva Bible (1599)
Ye shall offer vp a cake of the first of your dowe for an heaue offring: as the heaue offring of the barne, so ye shall lift it vp.