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Numbers 21:29

Woe to thee, Moab! thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: he hath given his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites.

Numbers 21:29 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, we witness the prophet Jeremiah delivering a message of judgment to the nation of Moab. The Moabites were descendants of Lot and were known for their idolatry, particularly the worship of the god Chemosh. The prophet proclaims a message of woe and destruction upon them, indicating that they are doomed. This pronouncement is a consequence of Moab's rebellion against God and their sinful ways. The reference to the children of Moab being taken into captivity by Sihon, the king of the Amorites, highlights the severity of their punishment. This verse serves as a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the importance of following His commandments. It speaks to the recurring theme in the Bible of righteous judgment for those who reject God and choose to live in disobedience.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse focuses on the consequences of Moab's disobedience and idolatry. The expression "Woe to thee, Moab!" conveys a sense of impending doom and judgment upon the people of Moab. The mention of Chemosh, the god of the Moabites, emphasizes their worship of false gods and the betrayal of their trust in the one true God. The reference to giving "his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites" highlights the severity of God's judgment on Moab, as their children are taken into captivity by a foreign king. This verse serves as a warning to all who turn away from God and place their trust in idols, showing the inevitable consequences of disobedience and the importance of remaining faithful to the true God.

Numbers 21:29 in other translations

American Standard Version

Woe to thee, Moab! Thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: He hath given his sons as fugitives, And his daughters into captivity, Unto Sihon king of the Amorites.

World English Bible

Woe to you, Moab! You are undone, people of Chemosh! He has given his sons as fugitives, and his daughters into captivity, to Sihon king of the Amorites.

Douay-Rheims

Woe to thee Moab: thou art undone, O people of Chamos. He hath given his sons to flight, and his daughters into captivity to Sehon the king of the Amorrhites.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Wo be to thee, Moab: O people of Chemosh, thou art vndone: he hath suffered his sonnes to be pursued, and his daughters to be in captiuitie to Sihon the king of the Amorites.