Features Pricing Bible Library Churches About Sign in Begin

Numbers 30:13

Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.

Numbers 30:13 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, it is emphasized that a husband has the authority to either confirm or nullify any vow or binding oath that his wife makes to afflict her own soul. This has been interpreted to mean that a husband has the power to either support or annul any promise or commitment that negatively impacts his wife's physical or spiritual well-being. This verse reflects the cultural and societal norms of the time when it was written, where men held a significant amount of authority over their wives. It is important to consider the historical context in which this verse was written and how it may not align with modern beliefs about gender equality. Despite this, the verse serves as a reminder of the importance of communication and mutual understanding between spouses in making decisions that affect each other's lives.

Theological Overview

One possible theological interpretation of this verse is that it reflects the cultural norms and societal structure of the time in which it was written. In ancient Hebrew society, women were often seen as the property of their husbands, who had the authority to either uphold or annul any vows or oaths made by their wives. This verse demonstrates the power dynamics present in marriage relationships during this time period.

From a word study perspective, the phrase "to afflict the soul" may refer to a vow or oath that involves self-denial or self-imposed suffering. This could have been a common practice in ancient religious rituals or as a form of penance for wrongdoing. Understanding the nuances of the original Hebrew words used in this verse can shed light on the deeper meaning and cultural context behind the concept of making vows and oaths in ancient Hebrew society.

Overall, this verse provides insight into the traditional views on marriage, authority, and religious practices in ancient Hebrew culture. By examining the theological implications and conducting word studies, we can gain a better understanding of the historical context and significance of the biblical text.

Numbers 30:13 in other translations

American Standard Version

Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.

World English Bible

Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.

Douay-Rheims

But if forthwith he gainsay it, she shall not be bound by the promise: because her husband gainsaid it, and the Lord will be merciful to her.

Geneva Bible (1599)

But if her husband disanulled them, the same day that he heard them, nothing that proceeded out of her lippes concerning her vowes or concerning her bondes, shall stand in effect: for her husband hath disanulled them: and the Lord will forgiue her.