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Psalms 22:1

To the chief Musician upon Aijeleth Shahar, A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? why art thou so far from helping me, and from the words of my roaring?

Psalms 22:1 · King James Version

Meaning

Psalm 22:1 opens with a despairing cry from David, expressing feelings of abandonment and distance from God. This verse is especially significant as it is a prophetic foreshadowing of the suffering Jesus would endure on the cross. When Jesus was crucified, he quoted this verse, highlighting his identification with human suffering and separation from God. The line "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" speaks to the deep anguish and sense of isolation that both David and Jesus experienced. The following question, "why art thou so far from helping me?" reveals a longing for God's presence and assistance amidst the darkness and turmoil. Despite the initial despair expressed in these words, the psalm ultimately transitions into a declaration of faith and hope in God's deliverance. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the human experience of feeling abandoned by God, yet ultimately finding comfort and redemption in His divine presence and salvation.

Theological Overview

One of the most poignant verses in the book of Psalms, this cry of despair from King David is a powerful expression of human suffering and longing for God's presence. The phrase "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" is not only a heartfelt lament but also a prophetic utterance, as it is later echoed by Jesus on the cross in the New Testament. The words "why art thou so far from helping me, and from the words of my roaring?" reveal David's anguish and desperation for God's intervention. The phrase "words of my roaring" is especially significant, as it reflects the intense emotional turmoil David is experiencing. The choice of the chief Musician upon Aijeleth Shahar also adds depth to the verse, as it may convey the idea of the dawn or morning, symbolizing hope and renewal after a dark night of the soul. Overall, this verse invites us to contemplate the nature of suffering, the mystery of God's presence in our darkest moments, and the hope of eventual deliverance.

Psalms 22:1 in other translations

American Standard Version

[For the Chief Musician; set to Aijeleth hash-Shahar. A Psalm of David]. My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? [Why art thou so] far from helping me, [and from] the words of my groaning?

World English Bible

My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from helping me, and from the words of my groaning?

Douay-Rheims

A psalm for David. The Lord ruleth me: and I shall want nothing.

Geneva Bible (1599)

To him that excelleth upon Aiieleth Hasshahar. A Psalme of Dauid. My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me, and art so farre from mine health, and from the wordes of my roaring?