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Psalms 58:1

To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David. Do ye indeed speak righteousness, O congregation? do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men?

Psalms 58:1 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, David is questioning the righteousness and fairness of the congregation. He asks whether they truly speak righteousness and judge uprightly. This verse serves as a reminder to the congregation to reflect on their actions and words, ensuring that they are guided by the principles of righteousness and fairness. As believers, it is important to speak truth and justice in all our interactions with others. By questioning the congregation in this way, David prompts them to evaluate their conduct and strive for righteousness in their words and deeds. This verse challenges us to consider whether our actions align with God's will and if we are truly reflecting His righteousness in our lives.

Theological Overview

Psalm 58:1 is a verse that calls into question the righteousness and integrity of the congregation and the sons of men. The word "Altaschith" in the verse refers to a musical instruction, indicating that this psalm was to be sung in a certain way. The word "Michtam" suggests that this is a teaching of David that is deeply engrained in his heart. The verse challenges the people, asking if they truly speak righteousness and judge uprightly. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, and justice in the words and actions of individuals. It serves as a reminder to strive for righteousness in all aspects of life and to hold oneself accountable for one's words and deeds. By questioning the righteousness of the congregation and the sons of men, this verse prompts self-reflection and a recommitment to upholding the values of fairness and truth. As believers reflect on this verse, they are encouraged to assess their own actions and attitudes, ensuring that they are aligned with the principles of righteousness and upright judgment.

Psalms 58:1 in other translations

American Standard Version

[For the Chief Musician; [set to] Al-tashheth. [A Psalm] of David. Michtam]. Do ye indeed in silence speak righteousness? Do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men?

World English Bible

Do you indeed speak righteousness, silent ones? Do you judge blamelessly, you sons of men?

Douay-Rheims

Unto the end, destroy not, for David for an inscription of a title, when Saul sent and watched his house to kill him.

Geneva Bible (1599)

To him that excelleth. Destroy not. A Psalme of David on Michtam. Is it true? O Congregation, speake ye iustly? O sonnes of men, iudge ye vprightly?