Romans 9:30
What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith.
Romans 9:30 · King James Version
Meaning
Paul's question in this verse challenges the traditional Jewish belief that righteousness could only be achieved through strict adherence to the law. He points out that the Gentiles, who were not under the Jewish law, have obtained righteousness through faith in God. This demonstrates that righteousness is not dependent on following a set of rules, but rather on belief in God and His promises. This verse highlights the inclusive nature of God's plan for salvation, showing that all people, regardless of their background or upbringing, can attain righteousness through faith. It serves as a powerful reminder that salvation is available to everyone who believes in God, regardless of their past actions or heritage. Paul's words encourage believers to focus on their faith in God rather than their own abilities, recognizing that righteousness comes from a deeper trust in God's saving grace.
Theological Overview
When considering the theological interpretation of this verse, it is important to understand the context in which it was written. In this passage, the apostle Paul is discussing the concept of righteousness and how it is attained. He is contrasting the Gentiles, who were not seeking righteousness, with the Jews, who were. Paul's point here is that it is not through their own efforts or works that the Gentiles have attained righteousness, but rather through faith. This highlights the central theme of justification by faith, which is a key doctrine in the Christian faith. The word "righteousness" is a significant term in Paul's writings, often referring to a right relationship with God that is established through faith in Jesus Christ. By understanding the theological implications of this verse, readers can gain insight into the foundational beliefs of Christianity and the importance of faith in attaining righteousness.
Romans 9:30 in other translations
American Standard Version
What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, who followed not after righteousness, attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith:
World English Bible
What shall we say then? That the Gentiles, who didn’t follow after righteousness, attained to righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith;
Douay-Rheims
What then shall we say? That the Gentiles who followed not after justice have attained to justice, even the justice that is of faith.
Geneva Bible (1599)
What shall we say then? That the Gentiles which folowed not righteousnes, haue attained vnto righteousnes, euen the righteousnes which is of faith.