Zephaniah 3:1
Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city!
Zephaniah 3:1 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse "Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city!" from the Book of Zephaniah in the Bible, serves as a warning against corruption, immorality, and oppression. In this passage, the prophet Zephaniah condemns a corrupt city, symbolizing a society that has strayed from God's laws and principles. The city's filthiness and pollution represent the moral decay and wickedness that have taken hold, while its oppression of others reflects the unjust and cruel treatment of the vulnerable. The use of the word "woe" emphasizes the severity of God's judgment on those who engage in such sinful behavior. This verse reminds readers of the importance of living righteously and treating others with fairness and compassion, lest they face the consequences of their actions. It serves as a call to repentance and a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God's ways.
Theological Overview
The theological interpretation of the verse 'Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city!' focuses on the consequences of moral corruption and oppression. In this passage, the prophet denounces a sinful and unjust city, warning of the impending judgment and punishment that will befall it. The word "filthy" suggests impurity and defilement, indicating that the city's inhabitants have strayed from God's commandments and embraced wickedness. The term "polluted" further emphasizes the spiritual decay and unrighteousness that pervade the city. The phrase "oppressing city" highlights the social injustice and cruelty that characterize the city's governance and interactions among its residents. Through this verse, the Bible underscores the importance of living in accordance with God's will and treating others with fairness and compassion to avoid divine retribution. Overall, the verse serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of sin and the need for repentance and righteousness in the eyes of God.
Zephaniah 3:1 in other translations
American Standard Version
Woe to her that is rebellious and polluted! to the oppressing city!
World English Bible
Woe to her who is rebellious and polluted, the oppressing city!
Douay-Rheims
Woe to the provoking and redeemed city, the dove.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Woe to her that is filthie and polluted, to the robbing citie.