Q. 37
What do you understand by the word 'suffered'?
A.
That during his whole life on earth, but especially at the end, Christ sustained in body and soul the wrath of God against the sin of the whole human race. This he did in order that, by his suffering as the only atoning sacrifice, he might deliver us, body and soul, from eternal condemnation, and gain for us God's grace, righteousness, and eternal life.
Scripture Isaiah 53 · 1 Peter 2:24 · 1 John 2:2 · Romans 3:25
Q. 38
Why did he suffer under Pontius Pilate as judge?
A.
Though innocent, Christ was condemned by an earthly judge, and so freed us from the severe judgment of God that was to fall on us.
Scripture Luke 23:13-25 · Isaiah 53:4-5 · 2 Corinthians 5:21
Q. 39
Does it have a special meaning that Christ was crucified and did not die in a different way?
A.
Yes. Thereby I am assured that he took upon himself the curse which lay on me, for a crucified one was cursed by God.
Scripture Deuteronomy 21:23 · Galatians 3:13