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1 Samuel 20:6

If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the family.

1 Samuel 20:6 · King James Version

Meaning

When King Saul inquired about the whereabouts of David, David’s wife Michal lied to protect him, claiming he had asked permission to go to Bethlehem for a yearly sacrifice with his family. This verse showcases David’s resourcefulness in finding a way to escape Saul’s wrath without openly defying him. By using the guise of attending a religious event, David could leave the palace and seek refuge in his hometown. The yearly sacrifice in Bethlehem served as a convenient cover for his true intentions, illustrating David’s ability to navigate difficult situations with wisdom and discretion. This verse not only provides insight into David’s strategic thinking but also highlights the importance of faith and tradition in his life, as he sought solace in a familiar and sacred place during times of distress.

Theological Overview

In this verse from 1 Samuel 20:6, David is speaking to Jonathan, asking him to cover for him with King Saul by saying that David requested to go to Bethlehem for a family sacrifice. The phrase "earnestly asked leave" in the verse indicates the urgency and importance David placed on going to Bethlehem. The concept of sacrifices and offerings was an integral part of Old Testament theology, symbolizing repentance, thanksgiving, and dedication to God. By mentioning the yearly sacrifice for all the family in Bethlehem, the verse highlights the significance of religious rituals and the importance of honoring one's family and traditions. Through this passage, we see David's commitment to worship and obedience to God, even in the midst of political turmoil and personal danger. The theological interpretation of this verse emphasizes the value of seeking God's guidance and following His will, even when faced with challenges and opposition.

1 Samuel 20:6 in other translations

American Standard Version

If thy father miss me at all, then say, David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Beth-lehem his city; for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.

World English Bible

If your father miss me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city; for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.’

Douay-Rheims

If thy father look and inquire for me, thou shalt answer him: David asked me that he might run to Bethlehem, his own city: because there are solemn sacrifices there for all of his tribe.

Geneva Bible (1599)

If thy father make mention of me, then say, Dauid asked leaue of me, that he might goe to Beth-lehem to his owne citie: for there is a yeerely sacrifice for all that familie.