2 Chronicles 20:2
Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea on this side Syria; and, behold, they be in Hazazontamar, which is Engedi.
2 Chronicles 20:2 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from 2 Chronicles 20:2, messengers bring bad news to King Jehoshaphat, informing him that a vast army is approaching from beyond the sea near Syria. The specific location mentioned, Hazazon-tamar (which is Engedi), is significant as it is a well-known oasis in the rugged desert terrain of Judah, located along the western shore of the Dead Sea. This news would have greatly alarmed Jehoshaphat as the approaching army posed a serious threat to the kingdom of Judah. The mention of Engedi serves to pinpoint the exact proximity of the enemy forces, emphasizing the imminent danger facing Jehoshaphat and his people. The use of geographic details in the Bible often serves to provide context and vivid imagery for the reader, helping to immerse them in the historical account being described.
Theological Overview
Within this verse from 2 Chronicles 20:2, there are several theological interpretations and word studies that can shed light on its meaning. The mention of Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah, being informed of a great multitude advancing against him signifies the constant threat of enemies that the people of God faced. The phrase "from beyond the sea on this side Syria" highlights the distant and formidable nature of the impending attack. The specific location of Hazazontamar, also known as Engedi, carries significance as it was a place of refuge and natural protection, symbolizing the need for God's provision and intervention in times of trouble. Overall, this verse underscores the theme of reliance on God in the face of overwhelming challenges, encouraging believers to trust in Him for deliverance and victory.
2 Chronicles 20:2 in other translations
American Standard Version
Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea from Syria; and, behold, they are in Hazazon-tamar (the same is En-gedi).
World English Bible
Then some came who told Jehoshaphat, saying, “A great multitude is coming against you from beyond the sea from Syria. Behold, they are in Hazazon Tamar” (that is, En Gedi).
Douay-Rheims
And there came messengers, and told Josaphat, saying: There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea, and out of Syria, and behold they are in Asasonthamar, which is Engaddi.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Then there came that tolde Iehoshaphat, saying, There commeth a great multitude against thee from beyonde the Sea, out of Aram: and beholde, they bee in Hazzon Tamar, which is En-gedi.