2 Chronicles 23:5
And a third part shall be at the king's house; and a third part at the gate of the foundation: and all the people shall be in the courts of the house of the LORD.
2 Chronicles 23:5 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse "And a third part shall be at the king's house; and a third part at the gate of the foundation: and all the people shall be in the courts of the house of the LORD." can be found in 2 Kings 11:5. This verse describes the division of responsibilities in the house of the Lord during a time of rebuilding and restoration. The division into thirds signifies the organization and orderliness required for the task at hand. The part assigned to the king's house represents the authority and leadership necessary for the project, while the portion at the gate of the foundation symbolizes the crucial role of protection and security. The people being in the courts of the house of the Lord exemplifies the unity and collaboration needed to carry out the work of God. This verse highlights the importance of each individual playing their part in the service of the Lord, whether it be through leadership, protection, or support, in order to achieve a common goal.
Theological Overview
Within this verse, we see a division of the people into three groups. One third will be present at the king's house, indicating a sense of honor and privilege to be in close proximity to the ruler. Another third will be positioned at the gate of the foundation, showing a sense of importance in safeguarding the entrance to the house of the LORD. Lastly, all the people will gather in the courts of the house of the LORD, symbolizing unity and collective worship of God. The emphasis on different locations within the temple complex highlights the diverse roles and functions of the people in serving and worshipping God.
2 Chronicles 23:5 in other translations
American Standard Version
and a third part shall be at the king's house; and a third part at the gate of the foundation: and all the people shall be in the courts of the house of Jehovah.
World English Bible
A third part shall be at the king’s house; and a third part at the gate of the foundation. All the people shall be in the courts of Yahweh’s house.
Douay-Rheims
A third part of you that come to the sabbath, of the priests, and of the Levites, and of the porters shall be at the gates: and a third part at the king's house: and a third at the gate that is called the Foundation: but let all the rest of the people be in the courts of the house of the Lord.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And another third part towarde the Kings house, and another thirde part at the gate of the foundation, and al the people shalbe in the courts of the house of the Lord.