Features Pricing Bible Library Churches About Sign in Begin

2 Kings 12:21

For Jozachar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, smote him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his stead.

2 Kings 12:21 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, we learn of the death of King Jehoash of Judah. He was assassinated by his own servants, Jozachar and Jehozabad, who had conspired against him. After his death, King Jehoash was buried with his ancestors in the city of David. Following his demise, his son Amaziah ascended the throne and became the new ruler of Judah. This passage serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of betrayal and the consequences of internal strife within a kingdom. It also highlights the cyclical nature of power and succession in ancient kingdoms, where one ruler's death often leads to the rapid rise of a new one. Overall, this verse demonstrates the turbulent and unpredictable nature of leadership in the biblical era, where loyalty and betrayal were constant threats to those in positions of power.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, we see a detailed account of the death of King Joash at the hands of his servants, Jozachar and Jehozabad. The theological interpretation of this event raises questions about the implications of betrayal and violence within leadership. Joash, who had begun his reign with promise and restoration, ultimately met a tragic end due to his own downfall. The word studies of 'smote' and 'reigned' shed light on the power dynamics at play in this narrative. 'Smote' indicates a fierce and decisive blow, underscoring the violence of Joash's demise. On the other hand, 'reigned' speaks to the ascension of Amaziah, Joash's son, to the throne following his father's death. This transition highlights the cyclical nature of power and leadership, as one ruler falls, another rises to take their place. Overall, this verse serves as a cautionary tale about the fragility of earthly power and the consequences of betrayal in the tumultuous landscape of ancient kingdoms.

2 Kings 12:21 in other translations

American Standard Version

For Jozacar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, smote him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his stead.

World English Bible

For Jozacar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, struck him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his place.

Douay-Rheims

For Josachar the son of Semaath, and Jozabad the son of Somer his servant, struck him, and he died: and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David; and Amasias, his son, reigned in his stead.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Euen Iozachar the sonne of Shimeath, and Iehozabad the sonne of Shomer his seruants smote him, and he dyed: and they buried him with his fathers in the citie of Dauid. And Amaziah his sonne reigned in his stead.