Deuteronomy 21:18
If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, which will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of his mother, and that, when they have chastened him, will not hearken unto them:
Deuteronomy 21:18 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse you are referring to outlines a scenario in which a child exhibits stubborn and rebellious behavior towards their parents, refusing to obey their instructions despite being disciplined. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of honoring and respecting one's parents, as emphasized in the Ten Commandments. It emphasizes the significance of parental authority and the need for children to heed their guidance and instructions. The verse also highlights the challenging nature of parenting and the potential consequences of a child's persistent disobedience. It provides a context for discussing the complexities of parent-child relationships and the responsibilities of both parties in maintaining a harmonious and respectful household. Overall, this verse underscores the timeless principles of discipline, respect, and obedience within the family unit.
Theological Overview
Within the theological interpretation of the verse regarding a stubborn and rebellious son who refuses to obey his parents, there are varying perspectives on the implications and lessons to be gleaned. Some scholars suggest that this passage highlights the importance of obedience and respect towards authority figures, particularly within the family unit. It can be seen as a cautionary tale warning against the dangers of disobedience and the consequences that may follow. Others emphasize the importance of discipline and proper parenting in shaping a child's character, suggesting that the parents' efforts to chasten and correct their son are justified in order to instill proper values and behavior. Additionally, word studies on terms such as "stubborn" and "rebellious" can provide deeper insight into the attitudes and actions of the son being described, shedding light on the severity of his disobedience. Overall, this verse serves as a moral lesson on the importance of obedience, discipline, and respect within the family dynamic.
Deuteronomy 21:18 in other translations
American Standard Version
If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, that will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of his mother, and, though they chasten him, will not hearken unto them;
World English Bible
If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son, who will not obey the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and though they chasten him, will not listen to them;
Douay-Rheims
If a man have a stubborn and unruly son, who will not hear the commandments of his father or mother, and being corrected, slighteth obedience:
Geneva Bible (1599)
If any man haue a sonne that is stubburne and disobedient, which wil not hearken vnto the voice of his father, nor the voyce of his mother, and they haue chastened him, and he would not obey them,