Deuteronomy 31:5
And the LORD shall give them up before your face, that ye may do unto them according unto all the commandments which I have commanded you.
Deuteronomy 31:5 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse, found in Deuteronomy 31:5, reflects the idea of divine handover of enemies to God's chosen people. The phrase "give them up before your face" signifies the act of delivering these adversaries into the hands of the Israelites to be dealt with according to God's commandments. This passage underscores the importance of obedience to God's laws as a guide for the Israelites in their interactions with other nations. By following the commandments laid out by God, the Israelites would be able to fulfill their divine destiny and carry out the Lord's will. This verse serves as a reminder of the covenant between God and his people, emphasizing the role of obedience in ensuring victory over their enemies. Through obedience to God's commandments, the Israelites were able to demonstrate their faithfulness and receive divine assistance in overcoming their adversaries.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the phrase "give them up before your face" has sparked theological discussions regarding God's sovereignty and human responsibility. Some scholars interpret this as the Lord allowing the enemies of the Israelites to be delivered into their hands, in order to carry out the punishment in accordance with God's commandments. This highlights the concept of divine empowerment and partnership in executing judgment. The word "commandments" in this context emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's laws in executing justice. It is seen as a reminder for the Israelites to follow God's instructions closely and to act in accordance with His will. The word "commandments" here also signifies the authority and power of God's word to guide His people in their actions. By exploring the theological implications of this verse and delving into word studies, we gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between God's sovereignty and human responsibility in fulfilling His divine purposes.
Deuteronomy 31:5 in other translations
American Standard Version
And Jehovah will deliver them up before you, and ye shall do unto them according unto all the commandment which I have commanded you.
World English Bible
Yahweh will deliver them up before you, and you shall do to them according to all the commandment which I have commanded you.
Douay-Rheims
Therefore when the Lord shall have delivered these also to you, you shall do in like manner to them as I have commanded you.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And the Lord shall giue them before you that ye may do vnto them according vnto euery commandement, which I haue comanded you.