Esther 1:20
And when the king's decree which he shall make shall be published throughout all his empire, (for it is great,) all the wives shall give to their husbands honour, both to great and small.
Esther 1:20 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse comes from the Book of Esther in the Bible and captures a significant moment in the story where King Ahasuerus issues a decree that all wives should give honor to their husbands. The king’s decree was to be published throughout his vast empire, emphasizing its importance. In this context, the verse serves to highlight the power dynamics and traditional roles within ancient Persian society. It reflects the king's authority and the expectation for wives to respect and honor their husbands, regardless of their social status. The verse also underscores the influence of the king's decree over the entire empire, showcasing the reach and impact of his commands. Overall, this verse sheds light on the cultural norms and societal expectations of that time period, providing insight into the relationships between husbands and wives in ancient Persia.
Theological Overview
This verse comes from the book of Esther in the Old Testament and provides insight into the cultural norms of the time. The theological interpretation of this verse reveals the importance of honor and respect within the marital relationship. In this context, the king's decree signifies the authority and power of the ruler over his kingdom, with the expectation that all wives should honor and respect their husbands. This directive applies to both the great and the small, emphasizing the universal nature of the decree. The word "honour" in this verse conveys the idea of showing reverence and esteem towards one's spouse, regardless of their status or position in society. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of mutual respect and reverence within marriage, highlighting the significance of honoring one's spouse in all circumstances.
Esther 1:20 in other translations
American Standard Version
And when the king's decree which he shall make shall be published throughout all his kingdom (for it is great), all the wives will give to their husbands honor, both to great and small.
World English Bible
When the king’s decree which he shall make is published throughout all his kingdom (for it is great), all the wives will give their husbands honor, both great and small.”
Douay-Rheims
And let this be published through all the provinces of thy empire, (which is very wide,) and let all wives, as well of the greater as of the lesser, give honour to their husbands.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And when the decree of the King which shalbe made, shalbe published throughout all his kingdome (though it be great) all the women shall giue their husbands honour, both great and small.