Exodus 12:41
And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred and thirty years, even the selfsame day it came to pass, that all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt.
Exodus 12:41 · King James Version
Meaning
According to this verse, after four hundred and thirty years of slavery in Egypt, the Israelites were finally set free by the Lord. This event marked the culmination of years of suffering and oppression for the Israelites, as they were liberated from the chains of bondage and led out of Egypt by the mighty hand of God. The timing of their liberation was precise, occurring on the exact same day that had been foretold to Moses. This momentous occasion signified God's faithfulness to His people and His promise to deliver them from their afflictions. It was a turning point in the history of the Israelites, as they embarked on a journey towards the promised land, guided and protected by the hosts of the Lord. This verse serves as a reminder of God's power, providence, and unwavering love for His chosen people.
Theological Overview
One key theological interpretation of this verse is the significance of the timing and fulfillment of God's promise to deliver the Israelites from slavery in Egypt. The mention of the exact time period of four hundred and thirty years emphasizes God's faithfulness in keeping His word, as He had foretold to Abraham in Genesis 15:13-14. The phrase "the selfsame day it came to pass" further underscores the divine timing and precision of God's plan. The departure of the Israelites from Egypt with all the hosts of the Lord signifies the culmination of God's redemptive work and the beginning of a new chapter in their history as a chosen people. This verse also highlights the supernatural intervention of God in bringing about the exodus, demonstrating His sovereignty and power over the forces of oppression.
Exodus 12:41 in other translations
American Standard Version
And it came to pass at the end of four hundred and thirty years, even the selfsame day it came to pass, that all the hosts of Jehovah went out from the land of Egypt.
World English Bible
At the end of four hundred thirty years, to the day, all of Yahweh’s armies went out from the land of Egypt.
Douay-Rheims
Which being expired, the same day all the army of the Lord went forth out of the land of Egypt.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And when the foure hundreth and thirtie yeeres were expired, euen the selfe same day departed all the hostes of the Lord out of the land of Egypt.