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Exodus 14:3

For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in.

Exodus 14:3 · King James Version

Meaning

When Pharaoh says that the children of Israel are entangled in the land and shut in by the wilderness, he is expressing his belief that they are trapped and unable to escape. Pharaoh sees the Israelites as being in a vulnerable position, with no way to flee or defend themselves. This statement reflects Pharaoh's arrogance and sense of superiority over the Israelites, as he views them as helpless and at his mercy. It also highlights the power dynamics at play in the story of the Exodus, where Pharaoh holds the Israelites captive and controls their destiny. Overall, this verse sets the stage for the conflict between Pharaoh and Moses, and the eventual liberation of the Israelites from their bondage in Egypt.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Pharaoh's statement about the children of Israel being entangled in the land and shut in by the wilderness carries significant theological implications. The idea of being "entangled" suggests a sense of being trapped or ensnared, reflecting the struggle and challenges the Israelites faced in their journey. The image of the wilderness shutting them in highlights the isolation and vulnerability of their situation, emphasizing their dependence on God for protection and guidance. This verse demonstrates the power dynamics at play between the oppressive Pharaoh and the oppressed Israelites, illustrating how even in moments of difficulty and confinement, God's presence and deliverance can be seen. Through a theological interpretation of this verse, we can reflect on themes of liberation, divine intervention, and the faithfulness of God in the face of obstacles.

Exodus 14:3 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in.

World English Bible

Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, ‘They are entangled in the land. The wilderness has shut them in.’

Douay-Rheims

And Pharao will say of the children of Israel: They are straitened in the land, the desert hath shut them in.

Geneva Bible (1599)

For Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are tangled in the land: the wildernesse hath shut them in.