Genesis 32:20
And say ye moreover, Behold, thy servant Jacob is behind us. For he said, I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face; peradventure he will accept of me.
Genesis 32:20 · King James Version
Meaning
Genesis 32:20 describes Jacob's strategy to reconcile with his brother Esau after many years of estrangement. In the verse, Jacob instructs his messengers to present Esau with a series of gifts before he meets his brother face to face. He hopes that by sending these presents ahead of him, Esau will be appeased and more likely to accept him upon their reunion. This verse demonstrates Jacob's willingness to take practical steps to mend his broken relationship with Esau, showing humility and a desire for reconciliation. Additionally, it highlights the importance of preparation and thoughtfulness in resolving conflicts and repairing damaged relationships. Ultimately, Jacob's actions reflect a mixture of fear, hope, and faith as he prepares to face his past and seeks forgiveness and acceptance from his brother.
Theological Overview
The theological interpretation of this verse involves understanding the complex dynamics of human relationships, particularly in the context of reconciliation and forgiveness. Jacob, who had previously deceived his brother Esau, is now approaching him with gifts in an attempt to make amends. This act reflects a desire for reconciliation and highlights the importance of humility and repentance in repairing broken relationships. By acknowledging his past wrongdoings and seeking forgiveness, Jacob exemplifies the transformative power of genuine remorse and the potential for healing in the face of past hurts.
Additionally, a word study on the phrase "I will appease him with the present that goeth before me" reveals the significance of offering gifts as a gesture of goodwill and reconciliation. The word "appease" suggests a desire to calm or pacify potential anger, while the act of bringing a "present" signifies a willingness to make amends through tangible offerings. This highlights the importance of demonstrating sincerity and humility in seeking forgiveness, as well as the symbolic significance of gifts in bridging divides and fostering reconciliation.
In conclusion, this verse provides valuable insights into the complexities of human relationships, the power of repentance and forgiveness, and the importance of humility in seeking reconciliation. Through the lens of theological interpretation and word studies, we can glean important lessons about the transformative nature of genuine remorse and the potential for healing and restoration in the face of past conflicts.
Genesis 32:20 in other translations
American Standard Version
and ye shall say, Moreover, behold, thy servant Jacob is behind us. For he said, I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face; peradventure he will accept me.
World English Bible
You shall say, ‘Not only that, but behold, your servant, Jacob, is behind us.’” For, he said, “I will appease him with the present that goes before me, and afterward I will see his face. Perhaps he will accept me.”
Douay-Rheims
And ye shall add: Thy servant Jacob himself also followeth after us; for he said: I will appease him with the presents that go before, and afterwards I will see him, perhaps he will be gracious to me.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And ye shall say moreouer, Beholde, thy seruant Iaakob commeth after vs (for he thought, I will appease his wrath with the present that goeth before me, and afterwarde I will see his face: it may be that he will accept me.)