Features Pricing Bible Library Churches About Sign in Begin

Leviticus 21:1

And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto the priests the sons of Aaron, and say unto them, There shall none be defiled for the dead among his people:

Leviticus 21:1 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse, the LORD instructs Moses to speak to the priests who are the sons of Aaron and relay a specific command to them. The command is that the priests should not defile themselves by coming into contact with the dead among their people. This command was given to ensure that the priests remained ceremonially clean and pure in order to carry out their duties in the tabernacle and offer sacrifices on behalf of the people. The act of coming into contact with the dead was seen as a source of contamination that could render the priests unfit to perform their sacred duties. By obeying this command, the priests were demonstrating their dedication to serving the LORD and maintaining purity in their service. This instruction emphasized the importance of holiness and purity in the priestly role and highlighted the strict standards that the LORD required of those who served in the tabernacle.

Theological Overview

In this verse, God instructs Moses to speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and tell them that they are not to defile themselves for the dead among their people. This commandment is significant in the context of Old Testament law and ritual purity. For the priests, who were responsible for offering sacrifices and conducting ceremonies in the tabernacle, maintaining ceremonial purity was crucial to their ability to effectively serve God and the people. Being defiled by the dead would render them impure and unfit to perform their duties. This command highlights the importance of holiness and separation from anything that could defile the priests in their sacred service to God. Through this instruction, God underscores the need for the priests to remain consecrated and set apart for their divine calling, emphasizing the seriousness and sanctity of their role in mediating between God and the Israelites.

Leviticus 21:1 in other translations

American Standard Version

And Jehovah said unto Moses, Speak unto the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say unto them, There shall none defile himself for the dead among his people;

World English Bible

Yahweh said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them, ‘A priest shall not defile himself for the dead among his people;

Douay-Rheims

The Lord said also to Moses: Speak to the priests the sons of Aaron, and thou shalt say for them: Let not a priest incur an uncleanness at the death of his citizens.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And the Lord said vnto Moses, Speake vnto the Priestes the sonnes of Aaron, and say vnto them, Let none be defiled by the dead among his people,