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Luke 12:50

But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!

Luke 12:50 · King James Version

Meaning

When Jesus spoke the words "But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!" in the Gospel of Luke, he was referring to his upcoming crucifixion and death. The "baptism" he speaks of here is not a physical baptism, but a metaphorical one, symbolizing his suffering and sacrifice for the sins of humanity. Jesus knew that his purpose on earth was to fulfill God's plan of redemption through his death on the cross. The word "straitened" in this context means "constrained" or "compelled," highlighting Jesus' sense of urgency and gravity about the impending event. The completion of his baptism signified the culmination of his earthly ministry and the ultimate act of love and salvation for all mankind. Through this verse, Jesus communicates his readiness to fulfill his mission and the weight of the burden he carries until it is accomplished.

Theological Overview

In this verse, Jesus speaks about the baptism he must undergo. This refers not to the water baptism that John the Baptist administered in the river Jordan, but to the suffering and death that Jesus knew awaited him. This baptism symbolizes the sacrificial death that Jesus would experience on the cross for the redemption of humanity. The word "straitened" here can also be translated as "distressed" or "anxious," illustrating the inner turmoil Jesus felt as he approached his crucifixion. Despite his emotional distress, Jesus knew that his death was necessary to fulfill God's plan for salvation. Through this baptism of suffering, Jesus willingly embraced his mission to reconcile humanity with God. This verse offers profound insight into the depth of Jesus' sacrifice and the unwavering commitment he had to fulfill his purpose on earth.

Luke 12:50 in other translations

American Standard Version

But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!

World English Bible

But I have a baptism to be baptized with, and how distressed I am until it is accomplished!

Douay-Rheims

And I have a baptism wherewith I am to be baptized. And how am I straitened until it be accomplished?

Geneva Bible (1599)

Notwithstanding I must be baptized with a baptisme, and how am I grieued, till it be ended?