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Luke 14:19

And another said, I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them: I pray thee have me excused.

Luke 14:19 · King James Version

Meaning

In this verse from the Bible, a man declines an invitation to a great banquet by saying that he has bought five yoke of oxen and needs to go test them. This reasoning may seem trivial or unimportant, but it actually serves as a powerful reminder about the distractions and priorities we often face in our daily lives. The man's focus on worldly possessions and tasks prevents him from accepting a gracious invitation to a special event. This verse highlights the importance of discerning between what is truly valuable and what might simply be a distraction. It serves as a cautionary tale for believers to not let material possessions or mundane tasks take precedence over spiritual opportunities and blessings. By understanding the deeper meaning behind this verse, we are encouraged to prioritize our relationship with God and His kingdom above all else.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the individual mentioned has bought five yoke of oxen and is now going to test them. The significance of oxen in biblical times can shed light on the theological interpretation of this passage. Oxen were frequently used in agriculture to plow fields and perform other essential tasks. Therefore, the individual's focus on testing the oxen could symbolize the cares and distractions of worldly activities that prevent one from responding to God's invitation. The act of "proving" the oxen may also symbolize a lack of urgency or prioritization in responding to the call to come to the great banquet. This verse can serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of being consumed by material possessions and earthly concerns to the point of neglecting spiritual matters. It underscores the importance of being alert to God's invitations and not allowing worldly pursuits to take precedence over spiritual obligations.

Luke 14:19 in other translations

American Standard Version

And another said, I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to prove them; I pray thee have me excused.

World English Bible

“Another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I must go try them out. Please have me excused.’

Douay-Rheims

And another said: I have bought five yoke of oxen and I go to try them. I pray thee, hold me excused.

Geneva Bible (1599)

And another said, I haue bought fiue yoke of oxen, and I goe to proue them: I pray thee, haue me excused.