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Luke 19:43

For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee in on every side,

Luke 19:43 · King James Version

Meaning

This verse from the book of Luke in the Bible is a warning of the coming destruction of Jerusalem. In this passage, Jesus is foretelling the siege of Jerusalem by its enemies, which eventually took place in 70 AD when the Roman army surrounded the city, built a trench around it, and relentlessly attacked, eventually conquering and destroying the city. The imagery of being "compassed round" and "kept in on every side" highlights the sense of being trapped and helpless in the face of overwhelming enemy forces. This passage serves as a warning of the consequences of disobedience and serves as a reminder of the importance of being faithful and vigilant in the face of adversity. It is a powerful reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the need to remain steadfast in faith even in the midst of difficult circumstances.

Theological Overview

One possible theological interpretation of this verse is that it speaks to the consequences of disobedience to God's commands. The imagery of enemies surrounding a city with a trench signifies a situation of isolation and vulnerability. In a spiritual sense, this could represent the consequences of turning away from God and His protection. When individuals or nations abandon God's ways, they may find themselves surrounded by troubles and facing difficult circumstances from all sides. This verse serves as a warning to the people to remain faithful and obedient to God's will in order to avoid being entrapped by their enemies. It is a reminder of the importance of staying steadfast in faith and trusting in God's guidance to avoid being besieged by misfortune.

Luke 19:43 in other translations

American Standard Version

For the days shall come upon thee, when thine enemies shall cast up a bank about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee in on every side,

World English Bible

For the days will come on you, when your enemies will throw up a barricade against you, surround you, hem you in on every side,

Douay-Rheims

For the days shall come upon thee: and thy enemies shall cast a trench about thee and compass thee round and straiten thee on every side,

Geneva Bible (1599)

For the dayes shall come vpon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compasse thee round, and keepe thee in on euery side,