Luke 2:21
And when eight days were accomplished for the circumcising of the child, his name was called JESUS, which was so named of the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
Luke 2:21 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse, it is described how Jesus was circumcised on the eighth day after his birth, according to Jewish custom. This ritual symbolizes the Covenant between God and the Jewish people, as outlined in the Old Testament. The act of circumcision signifies the child's inclusion into the community of faith and marks the beginning of his life dedicated to God. The naming of Jesus was significant as well, as the name was given by the angel Gabriel even before he was conceived in the womb. The name "Jesus" means "Savior" or "God saves" in Hebrew, foreshadowing his role as the Messiah who would come to save humanity from sin. This verse emphasizes the divine plan and the fulfillment of prophecies regarding the birth of Jesus, highlighting his special significance and purpose in the world.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of this verse is that it emphasizes the fulfillment of prophecy. The name "Jesus" was given to Mary and Joseph by the angel Gabriel even before Jesus was conceived, as recorded in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 1:31). This highlights the divine plan and foreknowledge of God in sending His Son to earth to fulfill the role of Savior. The act of circumcision on the eighth day was significant in Jewish tradition, symbolizing the child's inclusion in the covenant community of Israel. By naming Jesus on this day, it further emphasizes His identity as the promised Messiah and the fulfillment of God's covenant with His people. This verse underscores the meticulous fulfillment of God's plan in every detail, from the naming of Jesus to the timing of his circumcision, all in accordance with the divine will.
Luke 2:21 in other translations
American Standard Version
And when eight days were fulfilled for circumcising him, his name was called JESUS, which was so called by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
World English Bible
When eight days were fulfilled for the circumcision of the child, his name was called Jesus, which was given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
Douay-Rheims
And after eight days were accomplished, that the child should be circumcised, his name was called JESUS, which was called by the angel before he was conceived in the womb.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And when the eight daies were accomplished, that they shoulde circumcise the childe, his name was then called Iesus, which was named of the Angell, before he was conceiued in the wombe.