Luke 22:31
And the Lord said, Simon, Simon, behold, Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat:
Luke 22:31 · King James Version
Meaning
In this verse from the book of Luke in the Bible, Jesus speaks to Simon Peter, addressing him by his given name twice. This repetition is a common technique used in the Bible to emphasize the importance of a message. Jesus informs Simon that Satan has requested permission to test him, to sift him like wheat. The metaphor of sifting wheat refers to the process of separating the valuable grain from the undesirable chaff. In this context, Satan's desire to sift Simon represents his desire to test and tempt him, to challenge his faith and character. Jesus is warning Simon of the impending spiritual battle that lies ahead. This verse serves as a reminder to believers that they will face trials and temptations throughout their lives, but they can find strength and guidance through their faith in God. It emphasizes the importance of remaining steadfast in one's beliefs and relying on the support of the Lord to overcome adversity.
Theological Overview
In this verse, the theological interpretation focuses on the spiritual battle between good and evil. The image of Satan desiring to sift Simon Peter as wheat signifies a powerful struggle for the soul of the disciple. The word "sift" in this context refers to a process of separating the wheat from the chaff, indicating a thorough testing or purification. This verse highlights the intense spiritual warfare that believers face, with Satan actively seeking to tempt and undermine them. By using the name "Simon" twice, Jesus emphasizes the importance of his message and the personal nature of the struggle. The word studies show that Satan's desire to "have" Simon Peter implies a desire to possess or control him, further demonstrating the spiritual battle at hand. Ultimately, this verse serves as a reminder to believers to stay vigilant and rely on the strength and guidance of the Lord in resisting the schemes of the enemy.
Luke 22:31 in other translations
American Standard Version
Simon, Simon, behold, Satan asked to have you, that he might sift you as wheat:
World English Bible
The Lord said, “Simon, Simon, behold, Satan asked to have you, that he might sift you as wheat,
Douay-Rheims
And the Lord said: Simon, Simon, behold Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat.
Geneva Bible (1599)
And the Lord saide, Simon, Simon, beholde, Satan hath desired you, to winowe you as wheate.