Luke 3:27
Which was the son of Joanna, which was the son of Rhesa, which was the son of Zorobabel, which was the son of Salathiel, which was the son of Neri,
Luke 3:27 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse is part of the genealogy of Jesus Christ as recorded in the Gospel of Luke. It traces Jesus' lineage all the way back to Zorobabel, who was a descendant of King David. Each name mentioned in this verse represents a link in the chain of generations that ultimately leads to the birth of Jesus. Joanna, Rhesa, Zorobabel, Salathiel, and Neri are all ancestors in Jesus' family tree, with each individual playing a role in setting the stage for the coming of the Messiah. By highlighting these specific names, the Gospel writer demonstrates the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies regarding the lineage of the Messiah. This genealogy not only provides a historical record of Jesus' ancestry but also emphasizes his royal lineage and his rightful claim to the throne as the long-awaited King of Israel.
Theological Overview
Within the genealogy of Jesus found in the Gospel of Luke, this verse lists the ancestors of a man named Zorobabel, tracing his lineage all the way back to Neri. Understanding the significance of each name in this list requires a closer examination of the historical context and the theological implications. Zorobabel is a key figure in Jewish history, known for leading the Israelites in the reconstruction of the temple in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. His connection to Salathiel, another prominent figure in the Old Testament, underscores the importance of their roles in the lineage leading to Jesus. Through these names, the genealogy highlights the continuity of God's providence and faithfulness throughout generations, ultimately culminating in the birth of Jesus as the promised Messiah. Each name in this verse serves as a reminder of the faithfulness of God to His people and the fulfillment of His promises through the generations.
Luke 3:27 in other translations
American Standard Version
the [son] of Joanan, the [son] of Rhesa, the [son] of Zerubbabel, the [son] of Shealtiel, the [son] of Neri,
World English Bible
the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri,
Douay-Rheims
Who was of Joanna, who was of Reza, who was of Zorobabel, who was of Salathiel, who was of Neri,
Geneva Bible (1599)
The sonne of Ioanna, the sonne of Rhesa, the sonne of Zorobabel, the sonne of Salathiel, the sonne of Neri,