Luke 6:14
Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew,
Luke 6:14 · King James Version
Meaning
Within the Bible verse mentioning the names of Simon Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, and Bartholomew, there lies a significant representation of the twelve disciples chosen by Jesus. Each disciple played a crucial role in the ministry of Jesus, spreading the teachings of Christianity to the world. Simon Peter, also known as Peter, was a prominent leader among the disciples, often mentioned first in lists like this one. Andrew, his brother, was known for bringing others to Jesus. James and John, known as the sons of Zebedee, were called the "Sons of Thunder" by Jesus due to their passionate nature. Philip is often portrayed as an inquisitive disciple, asking questions and seeking deeper understanding. Bartholomew, also known as Nathanael, is often linked with Philip in the Bible, as they were likely close companions. Together, these six disciples were part of the inner circle of Jesus' closest followers and played pivotal roles in the establishment of the early Christian church.
Theological Overview
These names mentioned in the verse (Simon who was also named Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, and Bartholomew) are the first disciples chosen by Jesus according to the Gospel of Matthew, chapter 10, verse 2. Each name holds significance in the theological interpretation of this verse. For example, Simon, who Jesus named Peter, would become the rock on which Jesus would build his church. Andrew, the brother of Peter, is known for bringing others to Jesus. James and John, known as the sons of thunder, were among the inner circle of Jesus' disciples. Philip is often associated with asking questions and seeking understanding. Bartholomew, also known as Nathanael, is remembered for his initial doubt about Jesus' identity. Each disciple played a unique role in spreading the message of Jesus and establishing the early Christian church.
Luke 6:14 in other translations
American Standard Version
Simon, whom he also named Peter, and Andrew his brother, and James and John, and Philip and Bartholomew,
World English Bible
Simon, whom he also named Peter; Andrew, his brother; James; John; Philip; Bartholomew;
Douay-Rheims
Simon, whom he surnamed Peter, and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew,
Geneva Bible (1599)
(Simon whome he named also Peter, and Andrew his brother, Iames and Iohn, Philippe and Bartlemewe: