Psalms 80:1
To the chief Musician upon Shoshannimeduth, A Psalm of Asaph. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, thou that leadest Joseph like a flock; thou that dwellest between the cherubims, shine forth.
Psalms 80:1 · King James Version
Meaning
The verse 'To the chief Musician upon Shoshannimeduth, A Psalm of Asaph. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, thou that leadest Joseph like a flock; thou that dwellest between the cherubims, shine forth.' from the book of Psalms is a plea to God, referred to as the Shepherd of Israel, to listen to the words being spoken. The imagery of God leading Joseph like a flock emphasizes His role as a caretaker and protector. The mention of dwelling between the cherubims is a reference to the mercy seat in the tabernacle, signifying God's presence and power. The final phrase, "shine forth," is a request for God to reveal His glory and make His presence known. The overall message of this verse is a call for God to show Himself, to guide and protect His people, and to display His power and majesty. It serves as a reminder of the faith and trust the Psalmist has in God's ability to lead and protect His followers.
Theological Overview
In this verse from Psalm 80, the chief Musician is called upon to lead the people in singing this psalm of Asaph. The psalmist addresses God as the Shepherd of Israel, drawing on the imagery of a shepherd caring for his flock. The mention of Joseph here likely refers to the tribes of Israel, highlighting God's role in leading and guiding His people. The phrase "thou that dwellest between the cherubims" alludes to the presence of God in the Most Holy Place in the Tabernacle, where the Ark of the Covenant was kept between two cherubim. This emphasis on God's presence and power is a plea for Him to manifest His glory and protection to His people. The psalmist calls for God to shine forth, asking for His divine intervention and salvation. Overall, this verse underscores the themes of God's guidance, protection, and the desire for His presence among His people.
Psalms 80:1 in other translations
American Standard Version
[For the Chief Musician; set to Shoshannim Eduth. A Psalm of Asaph]. Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, Thou that leadest Joseph like a flock; Thou that sittest [above] the cherubim, shine forth.
World English Bible
Hear us, Shepherd of Israel, you who lead Joseph like a flock, you who sit above the cherubim, shine out.
Douay-Rheims
Unto the end, for the winepresses, a psalm for Asaph himself.
Geneva Bible (1599)
To him that excelleth on Shoshannim Eduth. A Psalme committed to Asaph. Heare, O thou Shepheard of Israel, thou that leadest Ioseph like sheepe: shewe thy brightnes, thou that sittest betweene the Cherubims.