Zechariah 13:7
Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones.
Zechariah 13:7 · King James Version
Meaning
This verse from the book of Zechariah prophesies the betrayal and scattering of the disciples following the crucifixion of Jesus. The shepherd mentioned in the verse represents Jesus, and the sword symbolizes the divine judgment that will come upon Him. Despite being innocent, Jesus will face suffering and death, as ordained by God. The scattering of the sheep refers to the disciples abandoning Jesus in His time of need, fulfilling the prophecy that they would be scattered. The verse also promises that God will turn His hand upon the little ones, indicating His protection and guidance over those who remain faithful to Him, even in the midst of hardship and tribulation. Ultimately, this verse foreshadows the sacrifice of Jesus for the salvation of mankind and serves as a reminder of the divine plan that unfolded through His death and resurrection.
Theological Overview
One theological interpretation of this verse from the book of Zechariah reveals a prophetic foreshadowing of Jesus Christ as the ultimate Shepherd who would be struck down for the sins of his people. The language used here is symbolic, with the sword representing God's judgment and the shepherd representing Jesus. The phrase "the man that is my fellow" can be understood as a reference to the divine nature of Jesus, who is one with God. The scattering of the sheep mirrors the scattering of the disciples after Jesus' arrest, emphasizing the abandonment and betrayal that Jesus would face. Ultimately, this verse points to the sacrificial death of Jesus as the means by which God's hand would be turned toward his people, offering salvation and redemption to all who believe. Through a word study, we can see that the use of "fellow" emphasizes the close relationship between God and Jesus, highlighting Jesus' unique position as both fully God and fully man.
Zechariah 13:7 in other translations
American Standard Version
Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that is my fellow, saith Jehovah of hosts: smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered; and I will turn my hand upon the little ones.
World English Bible
“Awake, sword, against my shepherd, and against the man who is close to me,” says Yahweh of Armies. “Strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered; and I will turn my hand against the little ones.
Douay-Rheims
Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against the man that cleaveth to me, saith the Lord of hosts: strike the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn my hand to the little ones.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Arise, O sword, vpon my shepheard, and vpon the man, that is my fellow, sayth the Lord of hostes: smite the shepheard, and the sheepe shall be scattered: and I will turne mine hand vpon the litle ones.